Treatment options include radiation, surgery, laser therapy, or removal of the eye in severe cases. In the above cases, a brown spot on your eye can be removed. You have noticed changes in the shape or color of the spots.A spot on the outer wall of your eye is affecting the appearance of your eye.Your ophthalmologist suspects the spot could be melanoma.They do not affect your vision or lead to further vision or health problems.Ĭases where a brown spot on your eye may warrant treatment include: How to Treat Brown Spots in EyesĪccording to AAO, most eye freckles do not need to be treated. Some eye cancers cannot be seen until an eye doctor takes a deeper look into your eye.īy seeing an ophthalmologist once a year, you greatly increase your chances of catching eye diseases in their early stages before they become too advanced. Regular eye exams play an important role in the early detection and treatment of eye cancers. A change in how your eyeball sits and moves in the eye socket.A change in the size or shape of your pupil.A dark spot on your eye that continues to get bigger.Many people develop this type of cancer and do not experience any symptoms until the cancer has become more advanced. Unfortunately, there are few early warning signs of ocular melanoma. Nevi that were once considered to be stable can also develop into melanoma as you get older. If a brown spot on your eye grows or changes shape, it could be melanoma. For this reason, regular eye exams at least once a year by an ophthalmologist are recommended. Nevi can change over time and as you age, explains AAO. If there is no change in the nevi over the course of a year or two, they are probably not dangerous. They may take pictures of any nevi on your eyes and compare them over time. Nevi, for example, are typically nothing to worry about, though your eye doctor will probably still keep an eye on them. Some brown spots in eyes are harmless, while others are cause for concern. Understanding the risk factors and potential causes of brown spots on your eyes can help you assess what type of brown spots you may have. A mole on the eye or on the surface of the eye.Increased pigmentation on the uvea (the middle layer of the eye underneath the sclera).Nonstandard skin pigmentation of the eyelids.Inherited skin conditions that cause irregular moles. Repeated exposure to natural or artificial sunlight over long periods of time.Risk factors for ocular melanoma include: The exact causes of ocular melanoma are still unknown, though many risk factors have been identified. A possible association exists between exposure to UV light and developing nevi.
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